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How to Properly Use Crutches after Joint Replacement Surgery

Author: Statewide Team   Date Posted: 8 July 2024 

Joint replacement surgery marks a significant step towards regaining mobility and freedom from chronic pain. However, the post-operative phase demands careful attention to recovery protocols, and the proper use of crutches is essential for a successful rehabilitation journey. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of using crutches after joint replacement surgery, ensuring you navigate this critical phase with confidence and care.

1. Consult Your Healthcare Professional:

Before incorporating crutches into your recovery routine, it's crucial to consult your orthopedic surgeon or physical therapist. They will evaluate your specific condition, recommend the appropriate type of crutches, and provide guidance on how to use them safely and effectively.

2. Choose the Right Crutches:
There are various types of crutches available for either hire or Sale. These include underarm crutches and forearm crutches. Your healthcare professional will help you choose the type that suits your needs best. Proper fit is vital to prevent discomfort or strain during use.


Forearm Crutches:
Forearm crutches, also known as elbow crutches, are an excellent choice for individuals in the partial weight-bearing phase. These crutches offer increased stability and control, making them ideal for maintaining balance while placing less stress on your affected limb. The design of forearm crutches features cuffs that wrap around your forearm and handles for your hands to grip. This configuration provides better weight distribution and reduces strain on your wrists and hands.

Traditional Underarm Crutches:
Traditional underarm crutches are a common choice for individuals who are non-weight bearing. These crutches feature padded tops that rest under your arms and handles for your hands to grip. When using underarm crutches for non-weight bearing, you'll need to always keep the affected leg off the ground. These crutches offer stability and support while allowing you to move around safely without putting weight on the injured limb.

3. Learn Proper Weight-Bearing Techniques:
Your healthcare team will guide you on the weight-bearing restrictions based on the type of joint replacement surgery you underwent. Whether partial or full weight-bearing, it's essential to adhere to these guidelines for optimal recovery.

4. Master the Four-Point Gait Pattern:
The four-point gait pattern is the most common technique for using crutches post-joint replacement surgery. Here's how to execute it effectively:

Begin by placing both crutches forward, slightly ahead of your unaffected leg.

Simultaneously move your operated leg and the crutches forward, placing weight on the crutches while keeping the operated leg off the ground.

Finally, move your unaffected leg forward, placing it ahead of the crutches. This creates a stable and balanced rhythm.

5. Stair Climbing with Crutches:
Climbing stairs with crutches requires extra caution. Follow these steps:

For ascending stairs, use the "good" leg first, followed by the crutches and the "operative" leg.

For descending stairs, lead with the crutches, followed by the "operative" leg, and finally the "good" leg.

6. Sitting and Standing Techniques:
Mastering the art of sitting and standing while using crutches is essential for daily activities:

To sit down, place both crutches on one side and slowly lower yourself onto the chair.

To stand up, place both crutches on one side, push yourself up using your arms, and then carefully shift your weight onto the crutches.

7. Walking and Turning:
Practice walking slowly and steadily with your crutches. To turn, pivot on your "good" foot, and use the crutches for support. Maintain a wide base of support for stability.

8. Utilize Assistive Devices:
Consider using assistive devices such as a backpack or a bag to carry items, allowing you to maintain your balance and mobility while keeping your hands free.

9. Gradually Increase Activity Levels:
As your strength and mobility improve, gradually increase your activity levels. Follow your healthcare professional's recommendations to prevent overexertion and ensure a steady recovery process.

10. Monitor Your Posture:
Maintaining proper posture while using crutches is crucial for preventing strain on your upper body. Keep your shoulders relaxed, elbows slightly bent, and maintain an upright position.

11. Regularly Consult Your Healthcare Team:
Regularly check in with your orthopedic surgeon or physical therapist to monitor your progress. They can provide valuable insights, adjust your recovery plan, and guide you through any challenges you might face.

12. Stay Positive and Patient:
Recovery after joint replacement surgery takes time and dedication. Maintain a positive attitude, be patient with yourself, and celebrate small milestones along the way.

In conclusion, using crutches after joint replacement surgery is a skill that requires practice and guidance. Proper technique, adherence to weight-bearing guidelines, and communication with your healthcare team are essential components of a successful recovery journey. By following these steps and tips, you can effectively use crutches to support your mobility, regain your strength, and transition smoothly into an active and pain-free lifestyle post-surgery. Remember, each step you take with your crutches brings you closer to a healthier, more mobile future.

Thank you for trusting this blog as a source of information. Stay proactive, but never hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional with any questions or concerns.

 

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